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XMAN(1) General Commands Manual XMAN(1)

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xman - ?????饤???ޥ˥奢??ɽ???ץ???????

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xman [ -options ... ]

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xman ?ϥ????饤???ޥ˥奢???Υ֥饦???Ǥ??롣xman ?ε?ư???Υ??????? ???Υǥե????ȥ??????Ͼ??????Τǡ??桼???ϥ??????󥻥å??????δ֤??ä? xman ?Υ??????ɥ????Ф????ޤޤˤǤ??롣???????????ɥ??ˤ?3?ĤΥ? ?ޥ??ɤ??????Ǥ???: Help ?ܥ????ϥ????饤???إ??פΥ??????ɥ????ݥåץ??åפ????? Quit ?? xman ????λ??????Manual Page ?ϥޥ˥奢???ڡ? ???֥饦?????ޤ०?????ɥ????ݥåץ??åפ????롣 Control-S ?????Ϥ????ȡ?ɽ???????????Υޥ˥奢?????䤤???碌?륦?????? ?????ݥåץ??åפ??롣 ?????ˤ??ꡢxman ?????ļ¹Ԥ?????????ʣ???Υޥ˥奢???֥饦???? ???????ɥ???ɽ?????뤳?Ȥ??Ǥ??롣

xman ?Τ????ܤ????????ˤĤ??Ƥϡ??????饤???إ??פ򻲾Ȥ??뤳?ȡ? ???Υޥ˥奢???ΤۤȤ??ɤ? xman ?Υ??????ޥ????˴ؤ????????Ǥ??롣

???ץ?????

xman ?? X ?ġ??륭?å?ɸ???Υ??ޥ??ɹԥ??ץ?????(X(1) ????) ?????ƥ??ݡ??Ȥ??Ƥ??롣?????˲ä??ơ??ʲ??Υ??ץ??????⥵?ݡ??Ȥ??Ƥ? ?롣

?ǥե????ȤǤʤ??إ??ץե??????????Ѥ??롣
?ޥ˥奢???ڡ????ȥޥ˥奢???ǥ??쥯?ȥ???Ʊ???˥????꡼????ɽ?????롣
??ư????3?ĤΥܥ??󤬤????ȥåץ??˥塼???Ф??ʤ???
3?ĤΥܥ??󤬤????ȥåץ??˥塼?Υ??????Ȱ??֤򥻥åȤ??롣
???ƤΥޥ˥奢???ڡ????Υ??????Ȱ??֤򥻥åȤ??롣

XMAN?Υ??????ޥ???

xman ?Ǥϡ??ޥ˥奢???ڡ?????õ???????Υǥ??쥯?ȥ???Sections ???˥塼 ?ǥǥ??쥯?ȥ꤬?б?????̾????ξ???򥫥????ޥ??????뤳?Ȥ??Ǥ??롣xman ?ϴĶ??ѿ? MANPATH ???Ȥäơ?xman ???????????ǥ??쥯?ȥ??????ꤹ ?롣MANPATH ?????åȤ????Ƥ??ʤ????硢POSIX ?????ƥ??ʤ??Хǥ??? ???ȥ? /usr/man ???????????롣???δĶ??ѿ??? xman ???????????ǥ??쥯?? ???򥳥????Ƕ??ڤä??¤٤????ΤǤ??롣

setenv MANPATH /mit/kit/man:/usr/man

?ǥե????ȤǤ? xman ??(?桼???? MANPATH ?ǻ??ꤵ?줿?ǥ??쥯?ȥ??Τ??줾???ˤ?????)?ʲ??? ?ǥ??쥯?ȥ????Ф??ƥޥ˥奢???ڡ????򸡺????롣???Υǥ??쥯?ȥ??˥ޥ˥? ?????ڡ??????????С??????????б????????˥塼???ܤΥޥ˥奢???ڡ????Υ? ???Ȥ??ɲä????롣 ???˥塼???ܤ?ɽ?????????Τϡ??ºݤ˥ޥ˥奢???ڡ????????륻?????????? ?Ĥ??ƤΤߤǤ??롣

?ǥ??쥯?ȥ?	??????????̾
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man1	(1) ?桼?????ޥ???
man2	(2) ?????ƥॳ????
man3	(3) ???֥롼????
man4	(4) ?ǥХ???
man5	(5) ?ե??????ե????ޥå?
man6	(6) ??????
man7	(7) ????¾
man8	(8) ?????ƥ?????
manl	(l) ????????
mann	(n) ????????
mano	(o) ??????
?㤨?С??ޥ˥奢???ѥ?????3?ĤΥǥ??쥯?ȥ꤬???ꡢ???????Υǥ??쥯?? ???ˤϤ??줾?? man3 ?Ȥ???̾???Υǥ??쥯?ȥ꤬???????ΤȤ??롣 ?桼???? (3) Subroutines ?Ȥ??????˥塼???ܤ????򤷤??Ȥ??ˤϡ? ?????????ƤΥޥ˥奢?뤬?????ե??٥åȽ??˥????Ȥ?????ɽ???????롣 MANPATH ?ΤɤΥǥ??쥯?ȥ??ˤ? mano ?Ȥ????ǥ??쥯?ȥ꤬¸?ߤ??? ?????硢?ޤ??? mano ?Ȥ????ǥ??쥯?ȥ꤬???äƤ????ƶ??ξ????ˤϡ? (o) Old?Ȥ???????????????ɽ???????ʤ???

BSD AND LINUX SYSTEMS

?Ƕ??? BSD ?????? Linux ?Ǥϡ?xman ?? /etc/man.conf ?Ȥ??? ?ե??????򸡺????롣???Υե??????ˤϥ????饤???ޥ˥奢?뤬?֤????Ƥ??? ?ǥ??쥯?ȥ??Υꥹ?Ȥ??񤫤??Ƥ??롣???Υե??????ν񼰤ξܤ????????? ?Ĥ??Ƥ? man.conf(5) ?򻲾Ȥ??뤳?ȡ?

MANDESC ?ե?????

?桼???䥷???ƥ??????Ԥϡ?mandesc ?ե????????Ȥäơ? Sections ???˥塼?Υ??˥塼???ܤ˸????뤽?줾???Υ??????????ˤ? ???ƤɤΥޥ˥奢???ڡ?????ɽ???????뤫???٤??????椹?뤳?Ȥ??Ǥ??롣?? ?ε?ǽ?ϥ??????????????˴??Ť????ΤǤ??ꡢ?ġ??Υޥ˥奢???ڡ????򰷤? ???ȤϤǤ??ʤ??? (?????????????ܥ??å???????— ln(1) ???? —?????̤˻Ȥ??С? ?ۤȤ??ɤɤ???????????ǽ?Ǥ??롣)

mandesc ?ե??????Υե????ޥåȤ?1?Ĥ?ʸ???θ??˥??٥???³???????ΤǤ? ?롣????ʸ???ϡ????Υ??٥??β????ɲä????륻???????????????롣 ?㤨?С????????Ƥ??ץ????????ѤΥ??֥롼?????Ǥ??뿷???????˥塼???? ?????????????ͤ??롣???Υ??٥??ϥ?????????2??3?????ƤΥޥ˥奢???ڡ??? ???ޤޤʤ????Фʤ??ʤ??????Τ褦?ʾ????? mandesc ?ե??????ε??? ?ϼ??Τ褦?ˤʤ?:


2Programmer Subroutines 3Programmer Subroutines
???λ????ˤ??? Sections ???˥塼???Ф??ơ??ץ??????ޥ??ޥ˥奢 ???Υ?????????2??3?Υޥ˥奢???ڡ????????ƴޤ????ܤ??ɲä????롣 ???٥?̾??????Ʊ???ʤΤǡ?????????Ʊ???????????????ɲä????롣?? ?????????Υ???????????¸?ߤ?³???????????դ??뤳?ȡ?

?ޥ˥奢???ǥ??쥯?ȥ??Υǥե????ȤΥ?????????????????̵?뤷?????????? ?ϡ????ιԤ? mandesc ?ե??????Τɤ??????ɲä??뤳??:

no default sections
?????ˤ??ꡢxman ?? ???Υǥ??쥯?ȥ??˸¤ä? ?ǥե????ȤΥޥ˥? ???륻?????????θ??????Ԥ??ʤ??ʤ롣?㤨?С???????????Ū?Ϥۤ?Ʊ???Ǥ??? ?????????ƥॳ?????ޤ??????֥롼???? ???????????Ϥ??Ϥ??? ?פǤ??????????ͤ??롣???ξ????ˤϥǥե????ȤΥ????ȥ???ʣ?????ơ??? ???????Τ??ä???ɬ?פ????롣
no default sections
1(1) User Commands
2Programmer Subroutines
3Programmer Subroutines
4(4) Devices
5(5) File Formats
6(6) Games
7(7) Miscellaneous
8(8) Sys. Administration
l(l) Local
n(n) New
o(o) Old
xman ?? man<character> ?Ȥ??????Υ????????????????ɤ߹??ࡣ???? ?? <character> ????ʸ??????ʸ??(ξ?Ԥ϶??̤?????)?ޤ??Ͽ???(0-9)?Τ??? ?줫?Ǥ??롣????????man(1) ?? catman(8) ????ɸ???Υǥ??쥯?ȥ??ϸ????? ?ʤ????????դ??뤳?ȡ?

?????????å?

?꥽?????????ꤹ???ݤˤϡ?xman ?????????륦???????åȤγ??ؤ??Τ? ?Ƥ??????????Ǥ??롣?ʲ??ε?ˡ?ˤ????Ƥϡ??????ǥ??Ȥdz??ع?¤?򼨤??? ?ޤ??????˥????????åȤΥ??饹̾?򼨤??????θ??˥????????åȤΥ??󥹥? ????̾?򼨤???

Xman xman	(???Υ????????åȤ??Ȥ????뤳?ȤϤʤ?)
	TopLevelShell  topBox
		Form  form
			Label  topLabel
			Command  helpButton
			Command  quitButton
			Command  manpageButton
		TransientShell  search
			DialogWidgetClass  dialog
				Label  label
				Text  value
				Command  manualPage
				Command  apropos
				Command  cancel
		TransientShell  pleaseStandBy
			Label  label
	TopLevelShell  manualBrowser
		Paned  Manpage_Vpane
			Paned  horizPane
				MenuButton  options
				MenuButton  sections
				Label  manualBrowser
			Viewport  directory
				List  directory	
				List  directory	
				.

. (?????????󤴤Ȥ?1?ġ?
. ?????ϼ¹??????????????롣) . ScrollByLine manualPage SimpleMenu optionMenu SmeBSB displayDirectory SmeBSB displayManualPage SmeBSB help SmeBSB search SmeBSB showBothScreens SmeBSB removeThisManpage SmeBSB openNewManpage SmeBSB showVersion SmeBSB quit SimpleMenu sectionMenu SmeBSB <name of section> . . (?????????󤴤Ȥ?1??) . TransientShell search DialogWidgetClass dialog Label label Text value Command manualPage Command apropos Command cancel TransientShell pleaseStandBy Label label TransientShell likeToSave Dialog dialog Label label Text value Command yes Command no TopLevelShell help Paned Manpage_Vpane Paned horizPane MenuButton options MenuButton sections Label manualBrowser ScrollByLine manualPage SimpleMenu optionMenu SmeBSB displayDirectory SmeBSB displayManualPage SmeBSB help SmeBSB search SmeBSB showBothScreens SmeBSB removeThisManpage SmeBSB openNewManpage SmeBSB showVersion SmeBSB quit

???ץꥱ?????????Υ꥽????

xman ??ͭ?Υ??????ޥ??????Ԥ??????Ρ????ץꥱ??????????ͭ?Υ꥽?? ?????ʲ??˼?????

?ޥ˥奢???ڡ??????̾??Υƥ????Ȥ˻Ȥ??ե????ȡ?
?ޥ˥奢???ڡ????Υܡ??????ΤΥƥ????Ȥ˻Ȥ??ե????ȡ?
?ޥ˥奢???ڡ????Υ??????å??ΤΥƥ????Ȥ˻Ȥ??ե????ȡ?
?ǥ??쥯?ȥ??Υƥ?????ɽ???˻Ȥ??ե????ȡ?
`true' ?? `false' ???ͤ?????????ư???˥ǥ??쥯?ȥ??ȥޥ˥奢???ڡ????? ξ????ɽ?????뤫?ɤ????????ꤹ?롣
?ǥ??쥯?ȥ??ȥޥ˥奢???ڡ?????Ʊ????ɽ???????????ˡ??ǥ??쥯?ȥ?ɽ?? ??ʬ?ι⤵???ԥ????????ǻ??ꤹ?롣
?ȥåץܥå????????Ѥ??륫?????롣
?إ??ץ??????ɥ??????Ѥ??륫?????롣
?ޥ˥奢???ڡ???ɽ?????????ɥ????Ѥ??륫?????롣
?ƥ????ȥ????????åȤθ????????ȥ????Ѥ??륫?????롣
???ҤΥ???????(?ݥ?????)???Ƥο??????ꤹ?롣????̾???? xterm ?ȸߴ??? ???롣
?????ƥ??Υǥե????Ȥ????????˻Ȥ??إ??ץե??????????ꤹ?롣
`true' ?ޤ??? `false' ???ͤ?????????ư???˥ȥåץܥå???(Help, Quit, Manual Page ?ܥ????????ĥ??????ɥ?)?ȥޥ˥奢???ڡ????Τɤ?????ɽ???? ?뤫???ꤹ?롣?ǥե??????ͤ? True ?Ǥ??롣
`true' ?ޤ??? `false' ???ͤ????????ǥ??쥯?ȥ??Υꥹ?Ȥ??Ĥ??¤٤뤫?? ???¤٤뤫???ꤹ?롣?ǥե????ȤǤϲ????¤٤?(?ͤ? False)??

???????Х??ʥ?????????

xman ?ϥ桼???Ȥ????ý????????ƥ??????Х??ʥ??????????????????? ???롣?????ˤ??ꡢ?桼????Ǥ?դΥ????????åȤΥȥ??󥹥졼???????ơ??? ?????ѹ?????Ǥ?դΥ??٥??Ȥ򿷤????桼?????????????˳??????Ƥ뤳?Ȥ??? ???롣xman ?????ݡ??Ȥ??Ƥ??륢???????????ʲ??˼???:

?ޥ˥奢???ڡ???ɽ?????????ɥ??????Ѥ????줿???硢?桼???ϥǥ??쥯?ȥ? ɽ???ȥޥ˥奢???ڡ???ɽ?????Ԥ??褹?뤳?Ȥ??Ǥ??롣?????? page ?? Directory ?ޤ??? ManualPage ?Ǥ??롣
???Υ??????????Ϥɤ??Ǥ????ѤǤ???xman ????λ?????롣
?????ݥåץ??å????ǻȤä??Ȥ?????????Ω???ʤ????????Υ??????????ϸ??? ?ݥåץ??åפ? value ?????????å?????ʸ?????ˤĤ??ơ????ꤵ?줿?????? ?θ????򸡺??????????åȤ˼¹Ԥ????롣?????? type ?? Apropos, Manpage, Cancel ?Τ????줫?Ǥ??롣 action ?? Open ?Ǥ????С?xman ?ϸ????η??̤?ɽ?????뤿???? ???????ޥ˥奢???ڡ????򳫤????????Ǥʤ??????ˤϡ?xman ?ϸ????ݥåץ??? ?פοƥ????????å????˷??̤?ɽ?????褦?Ȥ??롣
???Υ??????????Ϥɤ??Ǥ????ѤǤ???help ?????????åȤ??ݥåץ??åפ??? ?롣
???Υ??????????ϥإ??ץ??????ɥ??ʳ??ʤ??ɤ??Ǥ????ѤǤ??롣???Υ??????? ???ϸ????ݥåץ??åפ򥢥??ƥ??֤ˤ????????꡼???Ǹ??????褦?ˤ??롣?? ???ˤ??ꡢ?桼???ϥޥ˥奢???ڡ????򸡺??Ǥ??롣
???Υ??????????Ϥɤ??Ǥ????ѤǤ??????????ޥ˥奢???ڡ???ɽ?????????ɥ? ?򳫤???
???Υ??????????ϥޥ˥奢???ڡ???ɽ?????????ɥ????إ???ɽ?????????ɥ??? ?ǻ??ѤǤ??롣???Υ??????????ϥ??????ɥ????????????????˴?Ϣ???????Ƥ? ?꥽???????õ?롣
???Υ??????????? likeToSave ?ݥåץ??åץ????????å????ǤΤ߻??? ?Ǥ????ե????ޥåȤ????ޥ˥奢???ڡ????򥻡??֤??뤫?ɤ???(Save ?ޤ??? Cancel)?? xman ?˻ؼ????롣
???Υ???????????Ǥ?դΥޥ˥奢???ڡ???ɽ?????????ɥ??ȥإ???ɽ???????? ?ɥ??????ƤӽФ????Ȥ??Ǥ??롣???Υ??????????ϡ?xman ?θ??ߤΥС????? ????ɽ???????롣

?ե?????

<manpath directory>/man<character>
<manpath directory>/cat<character>
<manpath directory>/mandesc
<XRoot>/lib/X11/app-defaults/Xman
ɬ?פʥ꥽?????????ꤹ?롣<XRoot> ?? X11 ?Υ??󥹥ȡ????ĥ꡼?Υ롼?? ???ؤ???
/tmp
xman ?ϡ??ե????ޥåȤ??Ƥ??ʤ??ޥ˥奢???ڡ????? aprops ?????ˤ??????ƥ??? ?????ե??????????? /tmp ?????????롣

??Ϣ????

X(7), man(1), apropos(1), catman(8), Athena ?????????åȥ??å?

?Ķ??ѿ?

?ǥե????Ȥǻ??Ѥ????ۥ??Ȥȥǥ????ץ쥤??
?ޥ˥奢???ڡ????θ????ѥ????ǥ??쥯?ȥ??ϥ??????Ƕ??ڤ? (??: /usr/man:/mit/kit/man:/foo/bar/man)??
RESOURCE_MANAGER ?ץ??ѥƥ??˳?Ǽ?????Ƥ??륰?????Х??ʥ꥽?????????? ???????꥽?????ե?????̾?????????롣
``Xman'' ???ɲä?????ʸ???󡣤???ʸ?????ϡ??꥽?????ǡ????١????˥ޡ? ?????????桼???? app-default?ե??????δ????ʥѥ?̾?ˤʤ롣???Υޡ????? ???ϥ????ƥ??? app-default ?ե????????Ƥ????塢???ĥ꥽???????ǥ????? ?쥤?˳??????Ƥ????????˹Ԥ????롣
?????ȵ????˴ؤ??????????????ˤĤ??Ƥ? X(1) ?򻲾Ȥ??뤳?ȡ?

????

Chris Peterson, MIT X ???󥽡??????ࡣBoston University(????)?? Barry Shein ?ˤ??? V10 ?С??????󤫤???????????

Release 6.5 X Version 11