table of contents
Date::Manip::Lang::turkish(3) | User Contributed Perl Documentation | Date::Manip::Lang::turkish(3) |
NAME¶
Date::Manip::Lang::turkish - Turkish language support.
SYNOPSIS¶
This module contains a list of words and expressions supporting the language. It is not intended to be used directly (other Date::Manip modules will load it as needed).
LANGUAGE EXPRESSIONS¶
The following is a list of all language words and expressions used to write times and/or dates.
All strings are case insensitive.
- Month names and abbreviations
- When writing out the name of the month, several different variations may
exist including full names and abbreviations.
The following month names may be used:
ocak şubat subat þubat mart nisan mayıs mayis mayýs mayys haziran temmuz ağustos agustos aðustos aoustos eylül eylul ekim kasım kasim kasým kasym aralık aralik aralýk aralyk
The following abbreviations may be used:
oca şub sub þub mar nis may haz tem ağu agu aðu aou eyl eki kas ara
- Day names and abbreviations
- When writing out the name of the day, several different variations may
exist including full names and abbreviations.
The following day names may be used:
pazartesi salı sali salý saly çarşamba carsamba Çarşamba çarþamba perşembe persembe perþembe cuma cumartesi pazar
The following abbreviations may be used:
pzt pts sal çar car çrş crs çrþ per prş prs prþ cum cts cmt paz
The following short (1-2 characters) abbreviations may be used:
Pt S Ç Cr Pr C Ct P
- Delta field names
- These are the names (and abbreviations) for the fields in a delta. There
are 7 fields: years, months, weeks, days, hours, minutes, seconds.
The names and abbreviations for these fields are:
yil y ay a hafta h gun g saat s dakika dak d saniye sn
- Morning/afternoon times
- This is a list of expressions use to designate morning or afternoon time
when a time is entered as a 12-hour time rather than a 24-hour time. For
example, in English, the time "17:00" could be specified as
"5:00 PM".
Morning and afternoon time may be designated by the following sets of words:
ögleden önce ogleden once öğleden sonra ogleden sonra
- Each or every
- There are a list of words that specify every occurrence of something.
These are used in the following phrases:
EACH Monday EVERY Monday EVERY month
The following words may be used:
her
- Next/Previous/Last occurrence
- There are a list of words that may be used to specify the next, previous,
or last occurrence of something. These words could be used in the
following phrases:
NEXT week LAST Tuesday PREVIOUS Tuesday LAST day of the month
The following words may be used:
Next occurrence:
gelecek sonraki
Previous occurrence:
onceki önceki
Last occurrence:
son sonuncu
- Delta words for going forward/backward in time
- When parsing deltas, there are words that may be used to specify the the
delta will refer to a time in the future or to a time in the past
(relative to some date). In English, for example, you might say:
IN 5 days 5 days AGO
The following words may be used to specify deltas that refer to dates in the past or future respectively:
gecmis geçmiş gecen geçen gelecek sonra
- Business mode
- This contains two lists of words which can be used to specify a standard
(i.e. non-business) delta or a business delta.
Previously, it was used to tell whether the delta was approximate or exact, but now this list is not used except to force the delta to be standard.
The following words may be used:
tam yaklasik yaklaşık
The following words may be used to specify a business delta:
is iş çalışma calisma
- Numbers
- Numbers may be spelled out in a variety of ways. The following sets
correspond to the numbers from 1 to 53:
bir ilk birinci iki ikinci üç uc üçüncü ucuncu dört dort dördüncü dorduncu beş bes beşinci besinci altı alti altıncı yedi yedinci sekiz sekizinci dokuz dokuzuncu on onuncu on bir on birinci on iki on ikinci on üç on uc on üçüncü on ucuncu on dört on dort on dördüncü on dorduncu on beş on bes on beşinci on besinci on altı on alti on altıncı on yedi on yedinci on sekiz on sekizinci on dokuz on dokuzuncu yirmi yirminci yirmi bir yirminci birinci yirmi iki yirminci ikinci yirmi üç yirmi uc yirminci üçüncü yirminci ucuncu yirmi dört yirmi dort yirminci dördüncü yirminci dorduncu yirmi beş yirmi bes yirminci beşinci yirminci besinci yirmi altı yirmi alti yirminci altıncı yirmi yedi yirminci yedinci yirmi sekiz yirminci sekizinci yirmi dokuz yirminci dokuzuncu otuz otuzuncu otuz bir otuz birinci otuz iki otuz ikinci otuz üç otuz uc otuz üçüncü otuz ucuncu otuz dört otuz dort otuz dördüncü otuz dorduncu otuz beş otuz bes otuz beşinci otuz besinci otuz altı otuz alti otuz altıncı otuz yedi otuz yedinci otuz sekiz otuz sekizinci otuz dokuz otuz dokuzuncu kırk kirk kırkıncı kirkinci kırk bir kirk bir kırk birinci kirk birinci kırk iki kirk iki kırk ikinci kirk ikinci kırk üç kirk uc kırk üçüncü kirk ucuncu kırk dört kirk dort kırk dördüncü kirk dorduncu kırk beş kirk bes kırk beşinci kirk besinci kırk altı kirk alti kırk altıncı kirk altıncı kırk yedi kirk yedi kırk yedinci kirk yedinci kırk sekiz kirk sekiz kırk sekizinci kirk sekizinci kırk dokuz kirk dokuz kırk dokuzuncu kirk dokuzuncu elli ellinci elli bir elli birinci elli iki elli ikinci elli üç elli uc elli üçüncü elli ucuncu
- Ignored words
- In writing out dates in common forms, there are a number of words that are
typically not important.
There is frequently a word that appears in a phrase to designate that a time is going to be specified next. In English, you would use the word AT in the example:
December 3 at 12:00
The following words may be used:
saat
Another word is used to designate one member of a set. In English, you would use the words IN or OF:
1st day OF December 1st day IN December
The following words may be used:
of
Another word is use to specify that something is on a certain date. In English, you would use ON:
ON July 5th
The following words may be used:
on
- Words that set the date, time, or both
- There are some words that can be used to specify a date, a time, or both
relative to now.
Words that set the date are similar to the English words 'yesterday' or 'tomorrow'. These are specified as a delta which is added to the current time to get a date. The time is NOT set however, so the delta is only partially used (it should only include year, month, week, and day fields).
The following words may be used:
bugun 0:0:0:0:0:0:0 bugün 0:0:0:0:0:0:0 dun -0:0:0:1:0:0:0 dün -0:0:0:1:0:0:0 yarin +0:0:0:1:0:0:0 yarın +0:0:0:1:0:0:0
Words that set only the time of day are similar to the English words 'noon' or 'midnight'.
The following words may be used:
gece yarisi 00:00:00 gece yarısı 00:00:00 oglen 12:00:00 yarim 12:30:00 yarım 12:30:00 öğlen 12:00:00
Words that set the entire time and date (relative to the current time and date) are also available.
In English, the word 'now' is one of these.
The following words may be used:
simdi 0:0:0:0:0:0:0 şimdi 0:0:0:0:0:0:0
- Hour/Minute/Second separators
- When specifying the time of day, the most common separator is a colon (:)
which can be used for both separators.
Some languages use different pairs. For example, French allows you to specify the time as 13h30:20, so it would use the following pairs:
: : h :
The first column is the hour-minute separator and the second column is the minute-second separator. Both are perl regular expressions. When creating a new translation, be aware that regular expressions with utf-8 characters may be tricky. For example, don't include the expression '[x]' where 'x' is a utf-8 character.
A pair of colons is ALWAYS allowed for all languages. If a language allows additional pairs, they are listed here:
Not defined in this language
- Fractional second separator
- When specifying fractional seconds, the most common way is to use a
decimal point (.). Some languages may specify a different separator that
might be used. If this is done, it is a regular expression.
The decimal point is ALWAYS allowed for all languages. If a language allows another separator, it is listed here:
Not defined in this language
KNOWN BUGS¶
None known.
BUGS AND QUESTIONS¶
Please refer to the Date::Manip::Problems documentation for information on submitting bug reports or questions to the author.
SEE ALSO¶
Date::Manip - main module documentation
LICENSE¶
This script is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.
AUTHOR¶
Sullivan Beck (sbeck@cpan.org)
2024-03-22 | perl v5.40.0 |