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Date::Manip::Lang::portugue(3) User Contributed Perl Documentation Date::Manip::Lang::portugue(3)

NAME

Date::Manip::Lang::portugue - Portuguese language support.

SYNOPSIS

This module contains a list of words and expressions supporting the language. It is not intended to be used directly (other Date::Manip modules will load it as needed).

LANGUAGE EXPRESSIONS

The following is a list of all language words and expressions used to write times and/or dates.

All strings are case insensitive.

When writing out the name of the month, several different variations may exist including full names and abbreviations.

The following month names may be used:

   Janeiro
   Fevereiro
   Março
   Marco
   Abril
   Maio
   Junho
   Julho
   Agosto
   Setembro
   Outubro
   Novembro
   Dezembro
    

The following abbreviations may be used:

   Jan
   Fev
   Mar
   Abr
   Mai
   Jun
   Jul
   Ago
   Set
   Out
   Nov
   Dez
    
When writing out the name of the day, several different variations may exist including full names and abbreviations.

The following day names may be used:

   segunda
   segunda-feira
   segunda feira
   terça
   terca
   terça-feira
   terca-feira
   terça feira
   terca feira
   quarta
   quarta-feira
   quarta feira
   quinta
   quinta-feira
   quinta feira
   sexta
   sexta-feira
   sexta feira
   sábado
   sabado
   domingo
    

The following abbreviations may be used:

   seg
   ter
   qua
   qui
   sex
   sáb
   sab
   dom
    

The following short (1-2 characters) abbreviations may be used:

   Sg
   T
   Qa
   Qi
   Sx
   Sb
   D
    
These are the names (and abbreviations) for the fields in a delta. There are 7 fields: years, months, weeks, days, hours, minutes, seconds.

The names and abbreviations for these fields are:

   anos
   ano
   ans
   an
   a
   meses
   mês
   mes
   m
   semanas
   semana
   sem
   sems
   s
   dias
   dia
   d
   horas
   hora
   hr
   hrs
   minutos
   minuto
   min
   mn
   segundos
   segundo
   seg
   sg
    
This is a list of expressions use to designate morning or afternoon time when a time is entered as a 12-hour time rather than a 24-hour time. For example, in English, the time "17:00" could be specified as "5:00 PM".

Morning and afternoon time may be designated by the following sets of words:

   AM
   A.M.
   PM
   P.M.
    
There are a list of words that specify every occurrence of something. These are used in the following phrases:

   EACH Monday
   EVERY Monday
   EVERY month
    

The following words may be used:

   cada
    
There are a list of words that may be used to specify the next, previous, or last occurrence of something. These words could be used in the following phrases:

   NEXT week
   LAST Tuesday
   PREVIOUS Tuesday
   LAST day of the month
    

The following words may be used:

Next occurrence:

   proxima
   próxima
   proximo
   próximo
    

Previous occurrence:

   ultima
   última
   ultimo
   último
    

Last occurrence:

   ultimo
   último
    
When parsing deltas, there are words that may be used to specify the the delta will refer to a time in the future or to a time in the past (relative to some date). In English, for example, you might say:

   IN 5 days
   5 days AGO
    

The following words may be used to specify deltas that refer to dates in the past or future respectively:

   a
   à
   em
   passadas
   passados
    
This contains two lists of words which can be used to specify a standard (i.e. non-business) delta or a business delta.

Previously, it was used to tell whether the delta was approximate or exact, but now this list is not used except to force the delta to be standard.

The following words may be used:

   exactamente
   aproximadamente
    

The following words may be used to specify a business delta:

   util
   uteis
    
Numbers may be spelled out in a variety of ways. The following sets correspond to the numbers from 1 to 53:

   1º
   um
   primeiro
   2º
   dois
   segundo
   3º
   três
   tres
   terceiro
   4º
   quatro
   quarto
   5º
   cinco
   quinto
   6º
   seis
   sexto
   7º
   sete
   setimo
   sétimo
   8º
   oito
   oitavo
   9º
   nove
   nono
   10º
   dez
   decimo
   décimo
   11º
   onze
   decimo primeiro
   décimo primeiro
   12º
   doze
   decimo segundo
   décimo segundo
   13º
   treze
   decimo terceiro
   décimo terceiro
   14º
   quatorze
   decimo quarto
   décimo quarto
   15º
   quinze
   decimo quinto
   décimo quinto
   16º
   dezasseis
   decimo sexto
   décimo sexto
   17º
   dezessete
   decimo setimo
   décimo sétimo
   18º
   dezoito
   decimo oitavo
   décimo oitavo
   19º
   dezanove
   decimo nono
   décimo nono
   20º
   vinte
   vigesimo
   vigésimo
   21º
   vinte e um
   vigesimo primeiro
   vigésimo primeiro
   22º
   vinte e dois
   vigesimo segundo
   vigésimo segundo
   23º
   vinte e três
   vinte e tres
   vigesimo terceiro
   vigésimo terceiro
   24º
   vinte e quatro
   vigesimo quarto
   vigésimo quarto
   25º
   vinte cinco
   vigesimo quinto
   vigésimo quinto
   26º
   vinte seis
   vigesimo sexto
   vigésimo sexto
   27º
   vinte sete
   vigesimo setimo
   vigésimo sétimo
   28º
   vinte e oito
   vigesimo oitavo
   vigésimo oitavo
   29º
   vinte e nove
   vigesimo nono
   vigésimo nono
   30º
   trinta
   trigesimo
   trigésimo
   31º
   trinta e um
   trigesimo primeiro
   trigésimo primeiro
   32º
   trinta e dois
   trigésimo segundo
   trigesimo segundo
   33º
   trinta e três
   trinta e tres
   trigésimo terceiro
   trigesimo terceiro
   34º
   trinta e quatro
   trigésimo quarto
   trigesimo quarto
   35º
   trinta e cinco
   trigésimo quinto
   trigesimo quinto
   36º
   trinta e seis
   trigésimo sexto
   trigesimo sexto
   37º
   trinta e sete
   trigésimo sétimo
   trigesimo setimo
   38º
   trinta e oito
   trigésimo oitavo
   trigesimo oitavo
   39º
   trinta e nove
   trigésimo nono
   trigesimo nono
   40º
   quarenta
   quadragésimo
   quadragesimo
   41º
   quarenta e um
   quadragésimo primeiro
   quadragesimo primeiro
   42º
   quarenta e dois
   quadragésimo segundo
   quadragesimo segundo
   43º
   quarenta e três
   quarenta e tres
   quadragésimo terceiro
   quadragesimo terceiro
   44º
   quarenta e quatro
   quadragésimo quarto
   quadragesimo quarto
   45º
   quarenta e cinco
   quadragésimo quinto
   quadragesimo quinto
   46º
   quarenta e seis
   quadragésimo sexto
   quadragesimo sexto
   47º
   quarenta e sete
   quadragésimo sétimo
   quadragesimo setimo
   48º
   quarenta e oito
   quadragésimo oitavo
   quadragesimo oitavo
   49º
   quarenta e nove
   quadragésimo nono
   quadragesimo nono
   50º
   cinquenta
   quinquagésimo
   quinquagesimo
   51º
   cinquenta e um
   quinquagésimo primeiro
   quinquagesimo primeiro
   52º
   cinquenta e dois
   quinquagésimo segundo
   quinquagesimo segundo
   53º
   cinqüenta e três anos
   cinquenta e tres anos
   quinquagésimo terceiro
   quinquagesimo terceiro
    
In writing out dates in common forms, there are a number of words that are typically not important.

There is frequently a word that appears in a phrase to designate that a time is going to be specified next. In English, you would use the word AT in the example:

   December 3 at 12:00
    

The following words may be used:

   as
   às
    

Another word is used to designate one member of a set. In English, you would use the words IN or OF:

   1st day OF December
   1st day IN December
    

The following words may be used:

   da
   do
    

Another word is use to specify that something is on a certain date. In English, you would use ON:

   ON July 5th
    

The following words may be used:

   na
   no
    
There are some words that can be used to specify a date, a time, or both relative to now.

Words that set the date are similar to the English words 'yesterday' or 'tomorrow'. These are specified as a delta which is added to the current time to get a date. The time is NOT set however, so the delta is only partially used (it should only include year, month, week, and day fields).

The following words may be used:

   amanha               +0:0:0:1:0:0:0
   amanhã               +0:0:0:1:0:0:0
   hoje                 0:0:0:0:0:0:0
   ontem                -0:0:0:1:0:0:0
    

Words that set only the time of day are similar to the English words 'noon' or 'midnight'.

The following words may be used:

   meia-noite           00:00:00
   meio-dia             12:00:00
    

Words that set the entire time and date (relative to the current time and date) are also available.

In English, the word 'now' is one of these.

The following words may be used:

   agora                0:0:0:0:0:0:0
    
When specifying the time of day, the most common separator is a colon (:) which can be used for both separators.

Some languages use different pairs. For example, French allows you to specify the time as 13h30:20, so it would use the following pairs:

   : :
   h :
    

The first column is the hour-minute separator and the second column is the minute-second separator. Both are perl regular expressions. When creating a new translation, be aware that regular expressions with utf-8 characters may be tricky. For example, don't include the expression '[x]' where 'x' is a utf-8 character.

A pair of colons is ALWAYS allowed for all languages. If a language allows additional pairs, they are listed here:

   Not defined in this language
    
When specifying fractional seconds, the most common way is to use a decimal point (.). Some languages may specify a different separator that might be used. If this is done, it is a regular expression.

The decimal point is ALWAYS allowed for all languages. If a language allows another separator, it is listed here:

   Not defined in this language
    

KNOWN BUGS

None known.

BUGS AND QUESTIONS

Please refer to the Date::Manip::Problems documentation for information on submitting bug reports or questions to the author.

SEE ALSO

Date::Manip - main module documentation

LICENSE

This script is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.

AUTHOR

Sullivan Beck (sbeck@cpan.org)

2024-03-22 perl v5.40.0