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Date::Manip::Lang::norwegian(3) User Contributed Perl Documentation Date::Manip::Lang::norwegian(3)

NAME

Date::Manip::Lang::norwegian - Norwegian language support.

SYNOPSIS

This module contains a list of words and expressions supporting the language. It is not intended to be used directly (other Date::Manip modules will load it as needed).

LANGUAGE EXPRESSIONS

The following is a list of all language words and expressions used to write times and/or dates.

All strings are case insensitive.

When writing out the name of the month, several different variations may exist including full names and abbreviations.

The following month names may be used:

   januar
   februar
   mars
   april
   mai
   juni
   juli
   august
   september
   oktober
   november
   desember
    

The following abbreviations may be used:

   jan
   feb
   mar
   mars
   apr
   april
   mai
   jun
   juni
   jul
   juli
   aug
   sep
   okt
   nov
   des
    
When writing out the name of the day, several different variations may exist including full names and abbreviations.

The following day names may be used:

   mandag
   tirsdag
   onsdag
   torsdag
   fredag
   lørdag
   loerdag
   søndag
   soendag
    

The following abbreviations may be used:

   man
   ma
   tir
   ti
   ons
   on
   tor
   to
   fre
   fr
   lør
   loer
   lø
   søn
   soen
   sø
    

The following short (1-2 characters) abbreviations may be used:

   m
   ti
   o
   to
   f
   l
   s
    
These are the names (and abbreviations) for the fields in a delta. There are 7 fields: years, months, weeks, days, hours, minutes, seconds.

The names and abbreviations for these fields are:

   aar
   år
   å
   aa
   maaneder
   måneder
   måned
   mnd
   maaned
   mnd
   uker
   uke
   uk
   ukr
   u
   dager
   dag
   d
   timer
   time
   t
   minutter
   minutt
   min
   m
   sekunder
   sekund
   sek
   s
    
This is a list of expressions use to designate morning or afternoon time when a time is entered as a 12-hour time rather than a 24-hour time. For example, in English, the time "17:00" could be specified as "5:00 PM".

Morning and afternoon time may be designated by the following sets of words:

   FM
   EM
    
There are a list of words that specify every occurrence of something. These are used in the following phrases:

   EACH Monday
   EVERY Monday
   EVERY month
    

The following words may be used:

   hver
    
There are a list of words that may be used to specify the next, previous, or last occurrence of something. These words could be used in the following phrases:

   NEXT week
   LAST Tuesday
   PREVIOUS Tuesday
   LAST day of the month
    

The following words may be used:

Next occurrence:

   neste
    

Previous occurrence:

   forrige
    

Last occurrence:

   siste
    
When parsing deltas, there are words that may be used to specify the the delta will refer to a time in the future or to a time in the past (relative to some date). In English, for example, you might say:

   IN 5 days
   5 days AGO
    

The following words may be used to specify deltas that refer to dates in the past or future respectively:

   siden
   om
   senere
    
This contains two lists of words which can be used to specify a standard (i.e. non-business) delta or a business delta.

Previously, it was used to tell whether the delta was approximate or exact, but now this list is not used except to force the delta to be standard.

The following words may be used:

   eksakt
   cirka
   omtrent
    

The following words may be used to specify a business delta:

   arbeidsdag
   arbeidsdager
    
Numbers may be spelled out in a variety of ways. The following sets correspond to the numbers from 1 to 53:

   første
   foerste
   en
   andre
   to
   tredje
   tre
   fjerde
   fire
   femte
   fem
   sjette
   seks
   syvende
   syv
   åttende
   aattende
   åtte
   aatte
   niende
   ni
   tiende
   ti
   ellevte
   elleve
   tolvte
   tolv
   trettende
   tretten
   fjortende
   fjorten
   femtende
   femten
   sekstende
   seksten
   syttende
   sytten
   attende
   atten
   nittende
   nitten
   tjuende
   tjue
   tjueførste
   tjuefoerste
   tjueen
   tjueandre
   tjueto
   tjuetredje
   tjuetre
   tjuefjerde
   tjuefire
   tjuefemte
   tjuefem
   tjuesjette
   tjueseks
   tjuesyvende
   tjuesyv
   tjueåttende
   tjueaattende
   tjueåtte
   tjueaatte
   tjueniende
   tjueni
   trettiende
   tretti
   trettiførste
   trettifoerste
   trettien
   trettiandre
   trettito
   trettitredje
   trettitre
   trettifjerde
   trettifire
   trettifemte
   trettifem
   trettisjette
   trettiseks
   trettisyvende
   trettisyv
   trettiåttende
   trettiaattende
   trettiåtte
   trettiaatte
   trettiniende
   trettini
   førtiende
   foertiende
   førti
   foerti
   førtiførste
   foertifoerste
   førtien
   foertien
   førtiandre
   foertiandre
   førtito
   foertito
   førtitredje
   foertitredje
   førtitre
   foertitre
   førtifjerde
   foertifjerde
   førtifire
   foertifire
   førtifemte
   foertifemte
   førtifem
   foertifem
   førtisjette
   foertisjette
   førtiseks
   foertiseks
   førtisyvende
   foertisyvende
   førtisyv
   foertisyv
   førtiåttende
   foertiaattende
   førtiåtte
   foertiaatte
   førtiniende
   foertiniende
   førtini
   foertini
   femtiende
   femti
   femtiførste
   femtifoerste
   femtien
   femtiandre
   femtito
   femtitredje
   femtitre
    
In writing out dates in common forms, there are a number of words that are typically not important.

There is frequently a word that appears in a phrase to designate that a time is going to be specified next. In English, you would use the word AT in the example:

   December 3 at 12:00
    

The following words may be used:

   kl
   kl.
   klokken
    

Another word is used to designate one member of a set. In English, you would use the words IN or OF:

   1st day OF December
   1st day IN December
    

The following words may be used:

   første
   foerste
    

Another word is use to specify that something is on a certain date. In English, you would use ON:

   ON July 5th
    

The following words may be used:

   på
   paa
    
There are some words that can be used to specify a date, a time, or both relative to now.

Words that set the date are similar to the English words 'yesterday' or 'tomorrow'. These are specified as a delta which is added to the current time to get a date. The time is NOT set however, so the delta is only partially used (it should only include year, month, week, and day fields).

The following words may be used:

   i dag                0:0:0:0:0:0:0
   i gaar               -0:0:0:1:0:0:0
   i går                -0:0:0:1:0:0:0
   i morgen             +0:0:0:1:0:0:0
    

Words that set only the time of day are similar to the English words 'noon' or 'midnight'.

The following words may be used:

   midnatt              00:00:00
   midt paa dagen       12:00:00
   midt på dagen        12:00:00
    

Words that set the entire time and date (relative to the current time and date) are also available.

In English, the word 'now' is one of these.

The following words may be used:

   naa                  0:0:0:0:0:0:0
   nå                   0:0:0:0:0:0:0
    
When specifying the time of day, the most common separator is a colon (:) which can be used for both separators.

Some languages use different pairs. For example, French allows you to specify the time as 13h30:20, so it would use the following pairs:

   : :
   h :
    

The first column is the hour-minute separator and the second column is the minute-second separator. Both are perl regular expressions. When creating a new translation, be aware that regular expressions with utf-8 characters may be tricky. For example, don't include the expression '[x]' where 'x' is a utf-8 character.

A pair of colons is ALWAYS allowed for all languages. If a language allows additional pairs, they are listed here:

   Not defined in this language
    
When specifying fractional seconds, the most common way is to use a decimal point (.). Some languages may specify a different separator that might be used. If this is done, it is a regular expression.

The decimal point is ALWAYS allowed for all languages. If a language allows another separator, it is listed here:

   Not defined in this language
    

KNOWN BUGS

None known.

BUGS AND QUESTIONS

Please refer to the Date::Manip::Problems documentation for information on submitting bug reports or questions to the author.

SEE ALSO

Date::Manip - main module documentation

LICENSE

This script is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.

AUTHOR

Sullivan Beck (sbeck@cpan.org)

2024-03-22 perl v5.40.0