NAME¶

std::wcsncpy - std::wcsncpy

Synopsis¶

Defined in header <cwchar>
wchar_t *wcsncpy( wchar_t *dest, const wchar_t *src, std::size_t count );

Copies at most count characters of the wide string pointed to by src (including the
terminating null wide character) to wide character array pointed to by dest.

If count is reached before the entire string src was copied, the resulting wide
character array is not null-terminated.

If, after copying the terminating null wide character from src, count is not
reached, additional null wide characters are written to dest until the total of
count characters have been written.

If the strings overlap, the behavior is undefined.

Parameters¶

dest - pointer to the wide character array to copy to
src - pointer to the wide string to copy from
count - maximum number of wide characters to copy

Return value¶

dest

Notes¶

In typical usage, count is the size of the destination array.

Example¶

// Run this code

#include <iostream>
#include <cwchar>

int main()
{
const wchar_t src[] = L"hi";
wchar_t dest[6] = {L'a', L'b', L'c', L'd', L'e', L'f'};

std::wcsncpy(dest, src, 5); // this will copy 'hi' and repeat \0 three times

std::wcout << "The contents of dest are: ";
for(const wchar_t c : dest) {
if(c)
std::wcout << c << ' ';
else
std::wcout << "\\0" << ' ';
}
std::wcout << '\n';
}

Output:¶

The contents of dest are: h i \0 \0 \0 f

See also¶

wcscpy copies one wide string to another
(function)
copies a certain amount of wide characters between two non-overlapping
wmemcpy arrays
(function)
strncpy copies a certain amount of characters from one string to another
(function)