table of contents
std::unordered_multimap::begin,(3) | C++ Standard Libary | std::unordered_multimap::begin,(3) |
NAME¶
std::unordered_multimap::begin, - std::unordered_multimap::begin,
Synopsis¶
iterator begin() noexcept; (since C++11)
const_iterator begin() const noexcept; (since C++11)
const_iterator cbegin() const noexcept; (since C++11)
Returns an iterator to the first element of the unordered_multimap.
If the unordered_multimap is empty, the returned iterator will be equal to
end().
range-begin-end.svg
Parameters¶
(none)
Return value¶
Iterator to the first element.
Complexity¶
Constant.
Example¶
// Run this code
#include <unordered_map>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cassert>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <utility>
int main()
{
auto show_node = [](const std::pair<std::string, std::string>&
node) {
std::cout << node.first << " : " << node.second
<< '\n';
};
std::unordered_multimap<std::string, std::string> lemmas;
assert(lemmas.begin() == lemmas.end()); // OK
assert(lemmas.cbegin() == lemmas.cend()); // OK
lemmas.insert({ "1. ∀x ∈ N ∃y ∈ N",
"x ≤ y" });
show_node(*lemmas.cbegin());
assert(lemmas.begin() != lemmas.end()); // OK
assert(lemmas.cbegin() != lemmas.cend()); // OK
lemmas.begin()->second = "x < y";
show_node(*lemmas.cbegin());
lemmas.insert({ "2. ∀x,y ∈ N", "x = y V x
≠ y" });
show_node(*lemmas.cbegin());
lemmas.insert({ "3. ∀x ∈ N ∃y ∈ N",
"y = x + 1" });
show_node(*lemmas.cbegin());
std::cout << "lemmas: \n";
std::for_each(lemmas.cbegin(), lemmas.cend(),
[&](const auto& n) { show_node(n); });
std::cout << "\n";
}
Possible output:¶
1. ∀x ∈ N ∃y ∈ N : x ≤ y
1. ∀x ∈ N ∃y ∈ N : x < y
2. ∀x,y ∈ N : x = y V x ≠ y
3. ∀x ∈ N ∃y ∈ N : y = x + 1
lemmas:
3. ∀x ∈ N ∃y ∈ N : y = x + 1
1. ∀x ∈ N ∃y ∈ N : x < y
2. ∀x,y ∈ N : x = y V x ≠ y
See also¶
end returns an iterator to the end
cend (public member function)
(C++11)
begin
cbegin returns an iterator to the beginning of a container or array
(C++11) (function template)
(C++14)
2022.07.31 | http://cppreference.com |