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std::type_identity(3) C++ Standard Libary std::type_identity(3)

NAME

std::type_identity - std::type_identity

Synopsis


Defined in header <type_traits>
template< class T > (since C++20)
struct type_identity;


Provides the member typedef type that names T (i.e., the identity transformation).


If the program adds specializations for std::type_identity, the behavior is
undefined.

Member types


Name Definition
type T

Helper types


template< class T > (since C++20)
using type_identity_t = type_identity<T>::type;

Possible implementation


template<class T>
struct type_identity { using type = T; };

Notes


std::type_identity can be used to establish non-deduced contexts in template
argument deduction.


Feature-test macro Value Std Feature
__cpp_lib_type_identity 201806L (C++20) std::type_identity

Example

// Run this code


#include <iostream>
#include <type_traits>


template<class T>
T foo(T a, T b) { return a + b; }


template<class T>
T bar(T a, std::type_identity_t<T> b) { return a + b; }


int main()
{
// foo(4.2, 1); // error, deduced conflicting types for 'T'
std::cout << bar(4.2, 1) << '\n'; // OK, calls bar<double>
}

Output:


5.2

See also


identity function object that returns its argument unchanged
(C++20) (class)

2024.06.10 http://cppreference.com