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std::to_chars_result(3) C++ Standard Libary std::to_chars_result(3)

NAME

std::to_chars_result - std::to_chars_result

Synopsis


Defined in header <charconv>
struct to_chars_result; (since C++17)


std::to_chars_result is the return type of std::to_chars. It has no base classes,
and only has the following members.

Notes


Feature-test macro Value Std Feature
201611L (C++17) Elementary string conversions (std::to_chars,
__cpp_lib_to_chars std::from_chars)
202306L (C++26) Testing for success or failure of <charconv>
functions

Example

// Run this code


#include <array>
#include <charconv>
#include <iostream>
#include <string_view>
#include <system_error>


void show_to_chars(auto... format_args)
{
std::array<char, 10> str;


#if __cpp_lib_to_chars >= 202306L
// use C++26 operator bool() for error checking
if (auto res = std::to_chars(str.data(), str.data() + str.size(), format_args...))
std::cout << std::string_view(str.data(), res.ptr) << '\n';
else
std::cout << std::make_error_code(res.ec).message() << '\n';
#else
if (auto [ptr, ec]
= std::to_chars(str.data(), str.data() + str.size(), format_args...);
ec == std::errc())
std::cout << std::string_view(str.data(), ptr) << '\n';
else
std::cout << std::make_error_code(ec).message() << '\n';
#endif
}


int main()
{
show_to_chars(42);
show_to_chars(+3.14159F);
show_to_chars(-3.14159, std::chars_format::fixed);
show_to_chars(-3.14159, std::chars_format::scientific, 3);
show_to_chars(3.1415926535, std::chars_format::fixed, 10);
}

Possible output:


42
3.14159
-3.14159
-3.142e+00
Value too large for defined data type

See also


to_chars converts an integer or floating-point value to a character sequence
(C++17) (function)

2024.06.10 http://cppreference.com