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std::strstream::freeze(3) C++ Standard Libary std::strstream::freeze(3)

NAME

std::strstream::freeze - std::strstream::freeze

Synopsis


void freeze( bool flag = true ); (deprecated in C++98)
(removed in C++26)


If the stream is using a dynamically-allocated array for output, disables (flag ==
true) or enables (flag == false) automatic allocation/deallocation of the buffer.
Effectively calls rdbuf()->freeze(flag).

Notes


After a call to str(), dynamic streams become frozen automatically. A call to
freeze(false) is required before exiting the scope in which this strstream object
was created, otherwise the destructor will leak memory. Also, additional output to a
frozen stream may be truncated once it reaches the end of the allocated buffer.

Parameters


flag - desired status

Return value


(none)

Example

// Run this code


#include <iostream>
#include <strstream>


int main()
{
std::strstream dyn; // dynamically-allocated output buffer
dyn << "Test: " << 1.23; // note: no std::ends to demonstrate appending
std::cout << "The output stream contains \"";
std::cout.write(dyn.str(), dyn.pcount()) << "\"\n";
// the stream is now frozen due to str()
dyn << " More text"; // output to a frozen stream may be truncated
std::cout << "The output stream contains \"";
std::cout.write(dyn.str(), dyn.pcount()) << "\"\n";
dyn.freeze(false); // freeze(false) must be called or the destructor will leak


std::strstream dyn2; // dynamically-allocated output buffer
dyn2 << "Test: " << 1.23; // note: no std::ends
std::cout << "The output stream contains \"";
std::cout.write(dyn2.str(), dyn2.pcount()) << "\"\n";
dyn2.freeze(false); // unfreeze the stream after str()
dyn2 << " More text" << std::ends; // output will not be truncated (buffer grows)
std::cout << "The output stream contains \"" << dyn2.str() << "\"\n";
dyn2.freeze(false); // freeze(false) must be called or the destructor will leak
}

Possible output:


The output stream contains "Test: 1.23"
The output stream contains "Test: 1.23 More "
The output stream contains "Test: 1.23"
The output stream contains "Test: 1.23 More text"

See also


freeze sets/clears the frozen state of the buffer
(public member function of std::strstreambuf)

2024.06.10 http://cppreference.com