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std::span::last(3) C++ Standard Libary std::span::last(3)

NAME

std::span::last - std::span::last

Synopsis


template< std::size_t Count > (1) (since C++20)
constexpr std::span<element_type, Count> last() const;
constexpr std::span<element_type, std::dynamic_extent> last( (2) (since C++20)
size_type Count ) const;


Obtains a span that is a view over the last Count elements of this span. The program
is ill-formed if Count > Extent. The behavior is undefined if Count > size().

Return value


A span r that is a view over the last Count elements of *this, such that r.data() ==
this->data() + (this->size() - Count) && r.size() == Count.

Example

// Run this code


#include <iostream>
#include <span>
#include <string_view>


void println(std::string_view const title, auto const& container)
{
std::cout << title << '[' << std::size(container) << "]{ ";
for (auto const& elem : container)
std::cout << elem << ", ";
std::cout << "};\n";
};


void run(std::span<const int> span)
{
println("span: ", span);


std::span<const int, 3> span_last = span.last<3>();
println("span.last<3>(): ", span_last);


std::span<const int, std::dynamic_extent> span_last_dynamic = span.last(2);
println("span.last(2): ", span_last_dynamic);
}


int main()
{
int a[8]{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8};
println("int a", a);
run(a);
}

Output:


int a[8]{ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, };
span: [8]{ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, };
span.last<3>(): [3]{ 6, 7, 8, };
span.last(2): [2]{ 7, 8, };

See also


first obtains a subspan consisting of the first N elements of the sequence
(public member function)
subspan obtains a subspan
(public member function)

2024.06.10 http://cppreference.com