Scroll to navigation

std::forward_list::clear(3) C++ Standard Libary std::forward_list::clear(3)

NAME

std::forward_list::clear - std::forward_list::clear

Synopsis


void clear() noexcept; (since C++11)


Erases all elements from the container.


Invalidates any references, pointers, and iterators referring to contained elements.
Any past-the-end iterator remains valid.

Parameters


(none)

Return value


(none)

Complexity


Linear in the size of the container, i.e., the number of elements.

Example

// Run this code


#include <iostream>
#include <string_view>
#include <forward_list>


void print_info(std::string_view rem, const std::forward_list<int>& v)
{
std::cout << rem << "{ ";
for (const auto& value : v)
std::cout << value << ' ';
std::cout << "}\n";
}


int main()
{
std::forward_list<int> container{1, 2, 3};
print_info("Before clear: ", container);
container.clear();
print_info("After clear: ", container);
}

Output:


Before clear: { 1 2 3 }
After clear: { }


Defect reports


The following behavior-changing defect reports were applied retroactively to
previously published C++ standards.


DR Applied to Behavior as published Correct behavior
LWG 2231 C++11 complexity guarantee was mistakenly complexity reaffirmed as
omitted in C++11 linear

See also


erase_after erases an element after an element
(public member function)

2024.06.10 http://cppreference.com