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std::fetestexcept(3) C++ Standard Libary std::fetestexcept(3)

NAME

std::fetestexcept - std::fetestexcept

Synopsis


Defined in header <cfenv>
int fetestexcept( int excepts ); (since C++11)


Determines which of the specified subset of the floating point exceptions are
currently set. The argument excepts is a bitwise OR of the floating point exception
macros.

Parameters


excepts - bitmask listing the exception flags to test

Return value


Bitwise OR of the floating-point exception macros that are both included in excepts
and correspond to floating-point exceptions currently set.

Example

// Run this code


#include <cfenv>
#include <cmath>
#include <iostream>


// #pragma STDC FENV_ACCESS ON


volatile double zero = 0.0; // volatile not needed where FENV_ACCESS is supported
volatile double one = 1.0; // volatile not needed where FENV_ACCESS is supported


int main()
{
std::feclearexcept(FE_ALL_EXCEPT);
std::cout << "1.0/0.0 = " << 1.0 / zero << '\n';
if (std::fetestexcept(FE_DIVBYZERO))
std::cout << "division by zero reported\n";
else
std::cout << "division by zero not reported\n";


std::feclearexcept(FE_ALL_EXCEPT);
std::cout << "1.0/10 = " << one / 10 << '\n';
if (std::fetestexcept(FE_INEXACT))
std::cout << "inexact result reported\n";
else
std::cout << "inexact result not reported\n";


std::feclearexcept(FE_ALL_EXCEPT);
std::cout << "sqrt(-1) = " << std::sqrt(-1) << '\n';
if (std::fetestexcept(FE_INVALID))
std::cout << "invalid result reported\n";
else
std::cout << "invalid result not reported\n";
}

Possible output:


1.0/0.0 = inf
division by zero reported
1.0/10 = 0.1
inexact result reported
sqrt(-1) = -nan
invalid result reported

See also


feclearexcept clears the specified floating-point status flags
(C++11) (function)
C documentation for
fetestexcept

2024.06.10 http://cppreference.com