std::experimental::ranges::ForwardIterator(3) | C++ Standard Libary | std::experimental::ranges::ForwardIterator(3) |
NAME¶
std::experimental::ranges::ForwardIterator - std::experimental::ranges::ForwardIterator
Synopsis¶
Defined in header <experimental/ranges/iterator>
template< class I >
concept bool ForwardIterator =
InputIterator<I> &&
DerivedFrom<ranges::iterator_category_t<I>, (ranges TS)
ranges::forward_iterator_tag> &&
Incrementable<I> &&
Sentinel<I, I>;
The concept ForwardIterator<I> refines InputIterator by adding equality
comparison
and the multi-pass guarantee.
The domain of == for forward iterators is that of iterators over the same
underlying
sequence, except that value-initialized iterators of the same type may be
compared
with each other and shall compare equal.
Pointers and references obtained from a forward iterator into a range [i, s)
must
remain valid while [i, s) continues to denote a range.
Let a and b be two dereferenceable iterators of type I.
ForwardIterator<I> is
satisfied only if:
* a == b implies ++a == ++b; and
* The expression ([](X x){ ++x; }(a), *a) is equivalent to *a, i.e.,
incrementing
a copy of a has no effect on the result of dereferencing a.
This is known as the multi-pass guarantee.
Notes¶
A forward iterator cannot be "stashing": it cannot
return a reference to an object
within itself, because such references would be invalidated by the
destruction of
the forward iterator.
2024.06.10 | http://cppreference.com |