NAME¶

std::experimental::erase_if(std::set) - std::experimental::erase_if(std::set)

Synopsis¶

Defined in header <experimental/set>
template< class Key, class Compare, class Alloc, class
Pred > (library fundamentals TS v2)
void erase_if( std::set<Key, Compare, Alloc>& c, Pred
pred );

Erases all elements that satisfy the predicate pred from the container. Equivalent
to

for (auto i = c.begin(), last = c.end(); i != last;)
{
if (pred(*i))
i = c.erase(i);
else
++i;
}

Parameters¶

c - container from which to erase
pred - predicate that determines which elements should be erased

Complexity¶

Linear.

Example¶

// Run this code

#include <experimental/set>
#include <iostream>

template<typename Os, typename Container>
inline Os& operator<<(Os& os, Container const& container)
{
os << "{ ";
for (const auto& item : container)
os << item << ' ';
return os << '}';
}

int main()
{
std::set<int> data{3, 3, 4, 5, 5, 6, 6, 7, 2, 1, 0};
std::cout << "Original:\n" << data << '\n';
auto divisible_by_3 = [](auto const& x) { return (x % 3) == 0; };
std::experimental::erase_if(data, divisible_by_3);
std::cout << "Erase all items divisible by 3:\n" << data << '\n';
}

Output:¶

Original:
{ 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 }
Erase all items divisible by 3:
{ 1 2 4 5 7 }

See also¶

remove removes elements satisfying specific criteria
remove_if (function template)

Category:¶

* Noindexed pages