std::compare_strong_order_fallback(3) | C++ Standard Libary | std::compare_strong_order_fallback(3) |
NAME¶
std::compare_strong_order_fallback - std::compare_strong_order_fallback
Synopsis¶
Defined in header <compare>
inline namespace /* unspecified */ {
inline constexpr /* unspecified */ (since C++20)
compare_strong_order_fallback = /* unspecified */;
}
Call signature
template< class T, class U >
requires /* see below */
constexpr std::strong_ordering
compare_strong_order_fallback(T&& t, U&& u) noexcept(/* see
below
*/);
Performs three-way comparison on t and u and produces a result of type
std::strong_ordering, even if the operator <=> is unavailable.
Let t and u be expressions and T and U denote decltype((t)) and decltype((u))
respectively, std::compare_strong_order_fallback(t, u) is
expression-equivalent to:
* If std::is_same_v<std::decay_t<T>, std::decay_t<U>> is
true:
* std::strong_order(t, u), if it is a well-formed expression;
* otherwise,
t == u ? std::strong_ordering::equal :
t < u ? std::strong_ordering::less :
std::strong_ordering::greater
if t == u and t < u are both well-formed and convertible to
bool, except that t and u are evaluated only once.
* In all other cases, std::compare_strong_order_fallback(t, u) is ill-formed,
which can result in substitution failure when it appears in the immediate
context of a template instantiation.
Expression-equivalent
Expression e is expression-equivalent to expression f, if
* e and f have the same effects, and
* either both are constant subexpressions or else neither is a constant
subexpression, and
* either both are potentially-throwing or else neither is
potentially-throwing
(i.e. noexcept(e) == noexcept(f)).
Customization point objects
The name std::compare_strong_order_fallback denotes a customization point
object,
which is a const function object of a literal semiregular class type. For
exposition
purposes, the cv-unqualified version of its type is denoted as
__compare_strong_order_fallback_fn.
All instances of __compare_strong_order_fallback_fn are equal. The effects of
invoking different instances of type __compare_strong_order_fallback_fn on
the same
arguments are equivalent, regardless of whether the expression denoting the
instance
is an lvalue or rvalue, and is const-qualified or not (however, a
volatile-qualified
instance is not required to be invocable). Thus,
std::compare_strong_order_fallback
can be copied freely and its copies can be used interchangeably.
Given a set of types Args..., if std::declval<Args>()... meet the
requirements for
arguments to std::compare_strong_order_fallback above,
__compare_strong_order_fallback_fn models
* std::invocable<__compare_strong_order_fallback_fn, Args...>,
* std::invocable<const __compare_strong_order_fallback_fn, Args...>,
* std::invocable<__compare_strong_order_fallback_fn&, Args...>, and
* std::invocable<const __compare_strong_order_fallback_fn&,
Args...>.
Otherwise, no function call operator of __compare_strong_order_fallback_fn
participates in overload resolution.
Example¶
This section is incomplete
Reason: no example
See also¶
strong_order performs 3-way comparison and produces a result of
type
(C++20) std::strong_ordering
(customization point object)
2022.07.31 | http://cppreference.com |