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std::basic_ofstream::swap(3) C++ Standard Libary std::basic_ofstream::swap(3)

NAME

std::basic_ofstream::swap - std::basic_ofstream::swap

Synopsis


void swap( basic_ofstream& other ); (since C++11)


Exchanges the state of the stream with those of other.


This is done by calling basic_ostream<CharT, Traits>::swap(other) and
rdbuf()->swap(other.rdbuf()).

Parameters


other - stream to exchange the state with

Return value


(none)

Exceptions


May throw implementation-defined exceptions.

Example

// Run this code


#include <fstream>
#include <iomanip>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>


bool create_stream(std::fstream& fs, const std::string& path)
{
try
{
std::fstream ts{path, ts.trunc | ts.in | ts.out};
if (ts.is_open())
{
ts.swap(fs); // stream objects are not copyable
return true;
}
}
catch (...)
{
std::cout << "Exception!\n";
}
return false;
}


void use_stream(std::fstream& fs)
{
fs.seekg(0);
std::string data;
fs >> data;
std::cout << "data: " << std::quoted(data) << '\n';
}


int main()
{
std::fstream fs;
std::string path = "/tmp/test_file.txt";
if (create_stream(fs, path))
{
fs.write(path.c_str(), path.length());
use_stream(fs);
}
}

Possible output:


data: "/tmp/test_file.txt"

See also


operator= moves the file stream
(C++11) (public member function)
swap swaps two basic_filebuf objects
(C++11) (public member function of std::basic_filebuf<CharT,Traits>)

2024.06.10 http://cppreference.com