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std::bad_function_call(3) C++ Standard Libary std::bad_function_call(3)

NAME

std::bad_function_call - std::bad_function_call

Synopsis


Defined in header <functional>
class bad_function_call; (since C++11)


std::bad_function_call is the type of the exception thrown by
std::function::operator() if the function wrapper has no target.


std-bad function call-inheritance.svg


Inheritance diagram

Member functions


constructor constructs a new bad_function_call object
(public member function)
operator= replaces the bad_function_call object
(public member function)
what returns the explanatory string
(public member function)

std::bad_function_call::bad_function_call


bad_function_call() noexcept; (1) (since C++11)
bad_function_call( const bad_function_call& other ) noexcept; (2) (since C++11)


Constructs a new bad_function_call object with an implementation-defined
null-terminated byte string which is accessible through what().


1) Default constructor.
2) Copy constructor. If *this and other both have dynamic type
std::bad_function_call then std::strcmp(what(), other.what()) == 0.

Parameters


other - another exception object to copy

std::bad_function_call::operator=


bad_function_call& operator=( const bad_function_call& other ) (since C++11)
noexcept;


Assigns the contents with those of other. If *this and other both have dynamic type
std::bad_function_call then std::strcmp(what(), other.what()) == 0 after assignment.

Parameters


other - another exception object to assign with

Return value


*this

std::bad_function_call::what


virtual const char* what() const noexcept; (since C++11)


Returns the explanatory string.

Parameters


(none)

Return value


Pointer to a null-terminated string with explanatory information. The string is
suitable for conversion and display as a std::wstring. The pointer is guaranteed to
be valid at least until the exception object from which it is obtained is destroyed,
or until a non-const member function (e.g. copy assignment operator) on the
exception object is called.

Notes


Implementations are allowed but not required to override what().

Inherited from std::exception

Member functions


destructor destroys the exception object
[virtual] (virtual public member function of std::exception)
what returns an explanatory string
[virtual] (virtual public member function of std::exception)

Example

// Run this code


#include <functional>
#include <iostream>


int main()
{
std::function<int()> f = nullptr;
try
{
f();
}
catch (const std::bad_function_call& e)
{
std::cout << e.what() << '\n';
}
}

Possible output:


bad function call

See also


function wraps callable object of any copy constructible type with specified
(C++11) function call signature
(class template)

2024.06.10 http://cppreference.com