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std::back_inserter(3) C++ Standard Libary std::back_inserter(3)

NAME

std::back_inserter - std::back_inserter

Synopsis


Defined in header <iterator>
template< class Container > (constexpr since
std::back_insert_iterator<Container> back_inserter( Container& c C++20)
);


back_inserter is a convenience function template that constructs a
std::back_insert_iterator for the container c with the type deduced from the type of
the argument.

Parameters


c - container that supports a push_back operation

Return value


A std::back_insert_iterator which can be used to add elements to the end of the
container c.

Possible implementation


template<class Container>
std::back_insert_iterator<Container> back_inserter(Container& c)
{
return std::back_insert_iterator<Container>(c);
}

Example

// Run this code


#include <algorithm>
#include <iostream>
#include <iterator>
#include <vector>


int main()
{
std::vector<int> v{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10};
std::fill_n(std::back_inserter(v), 3, -1);
for (int n : v)
std::cout << n << ' ';
std::cout << '\n';
}

Output:


1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 -1 -1 -1

See also


back_insert_iterator iterator adaptor for insertion at the end of a container
(class template)
creates a std::front_insert_iterator of type inferred from the
front_inserter argument
(function template)
creates a std::insert_iterator of type inferred from the
inserter argument
(function template)

2024.06.10 http://cppreference.com