table of contents
RCUP(1) | General Commands Manual | RCUP(1) |
NAME¶
rcup
— update and
install dotfiles managed by rcm
SYNOPSIS¶
rcup |
[-CfhiKkqVv ] [-B
hostname] [-d
dir] [-g ]
[-I excl_pat]
[-S excl_pat]
[-s excl_pat]
[-t tag]
[-U excl_pat]
[-u excl_pat]
[-x excl_pat]
[files ...] |
DESCRIPTION¶
This is a program to update and install personal dotfiles. These
dotfiles are managed in a separate directory. Use
rcup
to install files from your dotfiles directories
or from host- or tag-specific directories within.
See DIRECTORY LAYOUT for details on the directory layout.
It supports these options:
-B
HOSTNAME- treat host-HOSTNAME as the host-specific directory instead of computing it.
-C
- copy the files instead of symlinking them.
-d
DIR- install dotfiles from the DIR. This can be specified multiple times.
-f
- if the rc file already exists in your home directory but does not match the file in your dotfiles directory, remove the rc file then create the symlink.
-g
- print to
stdout
a standalone shell script that will run thercup
command as specified. Nothing on your filesystem will be modified byrcup
when this flag is passed. -h
- show usage instructions.
-I
EXCL_PAT- install rc files that match EXCL_PAT despite being
excluded by the
-x
flag or a setting in rcrc(5). This can be repeated with additional patterns. See lsrc(1), EXCLUDE PATTERN, for more details. -i
- if the rc file already exists in your home directory but does not match the file in your dotfiles directory, prompt for how to handle it. This is the default.
-K
- skip pre- and post-hooks.
-k
- run pre- and post-hooks (see DIRECTORY LAYOUT for more details on hooks). This is the default.
-S
EXCL_PAT- any rc file that matches EXCL_PAT is installed using a symlink even if it is a directory. This option can be repeated.
-s
EXCL_PAT- any file that matches EXCL_PAT is installed as
normal, in accordance with the
ALGORITHM section below. This is the
opposite of
-S
. This option can be repeated. -t
TAG- install dotfiles according to TAG.
-U
EXCL_PAT- any rc file that matches EXCL_PAT is installed
without a leading dot. This option can be repeated. See the documentation
of the
-U
option in lsrc(1) for more information. -u
EXCL_PAT- any rc file that matches EXCL_PAT is installed with
a leading dot. This is the opposite of
-U
. This option can be repeated. This is the default. See the documentation of the-u
option in lsrc(1) for more information. -q
- decrease verbosity.
-V
- show the version number.
-v
- increase verbosity. This can be repeated for extra verbosity. Verbose
messages are printed to
stderr
. -x
EXCL_PAT- do not install rc files that match EXCL_PAT. This can be repeated with additional patterns. See lsrc(1), EXCLUDE PATTERN, for more details.
- files
- only install the specified file(s)
DIRECTORY LAYOUT¶
Any non-dot non-meta file or directory under your dotfiles directory will be installed as a dotfile. For example, .dotfiles/zshrc will be installed into ~/.zshrc .
Files are installed as symlinks. Directories are installed by
making directories. The -C
flag causes files to be
installed as copies instead of symlinks. The
COPY_ALWAYS option in rcrc(5) can be
used to list files that must only be copied. Copied files are not updated in
your dotfiles directory.
Three meta files are supported: host-specific files, tagged files, hooks.
Host-specific files go in a directory named for the host, prefixed with host-. For example, .dotfiles/host-scarlett contains files specific to the computer with hostname scarlett, and these files will only be installed on the computer with hostname scarlett.
Tagged files go in a directory named for the tag, prefixed with
tag-
. Therefore, files under
.dotfiles/tag-git are only installed when installing
using the git
tag.
Hooks go in a directory named hooks. Two
hooks are supported by rcup
: pre-up and post-up.
These go in files or directories with predictable filenames:
.dotfiles/hooks/pre-up and
.dotfiles/hooks/post-up, or
.dotfiles/hooks/pre-up/* and
.dotfiles/hooks/post-up/*. These files must be
executable. They are run every time rcup
is run, and
therefore must be idempotent.
Hooks will be executed one at a time, sorted alphabetically. For instance, hooks/pre-up/animals will run before hooks/pre-up/aquariums, and hooks/pre-up/4-eyes will run before hooks/post-up/2-u-nothing-compares.
ALGORITHM¶
It is instructive to understand the process
rcup
uses when synchronizing your rc files:
- The pre-up hook is run.
- All non-host, non-tag files without a dot prefix are symlinked to the dotted filename in your home directory. So, .dotfiles/tigrc is symlinked to ~/.tigrc.
- All non-host, non-tag directories have their structure copied to your home directory, then a non-dotted symlink is created within. So for example, .dotfiles/vim/autoload/haskell.vim causes the ~/.vim/autoload directory to be created, then haskell.vim is symlinked within.
- Steps (2) and (3) are applied to host-specific files. These are files under a directory named host-$HOSTNAME.
- Steps (2) and (3) are applied to tag-specific files. These are files under directories named tag-$TAG_NAME, where $TAG_NAME is the name of each specified tag in turn, taken from the command line or from rcrc(5).
- The post-up hook is run.
ENVIRONMENT¶
RCRC
- User configuration file. Defaults to ~/.rcrc.
FILES¶
~/.dotfiles ~/.rcrc
SEE ALSO¶
AUTHORS¶
rcup
is maintained by
Mike Burns
<mburns@thoughtbot.com>
and thoughtbot
July 28, 2013 | Linux 6.4.0-150600.23.25-default |