table of contents
ALTER FUNCTION(7) | PostgreSQL 17.0 Documentation | ALTER FUNCTION(7) |
NAME¶
ALTER_FUNCTION - change the definition of a function
SYNOPSIS¶
ALTER FUNCTION name [ ( [ [ argmode ] [ argname ] argtype [, ...] ] ) ]
action [ ... ] [ RESTRICT ] ALTER FUNCTION name [ ( [ [ argmode ] [ argname ] argtype [, ...] ] ) ]
RENAME TO new_name ALTER FUNCTION name [ ( [ [ argmode ] [ argname ] argtype [, ...] ] ) ]
OWNER TO { new_owner | CURRENT_ROLE | CURRENT_USER | SESSION_USER } ALTER FUNCTION name [ ( [ [ argmode ] [ argname ] argtype [, ...] ] ) ]
SET SCHEMA new_schema ALTER FUNCTION name [ ( [ [ argmode ] [ argname ] argtype [, ...] ] ) ]
[ NO ] DEPENDS ON EXTENSION extension_name where action is one of:
CALLED ON NULL INPUT | RETURNS NULL ON NULL INPUT | STRICT
IMMUTABLE | STABLE | VOLATILE
[ NOT ] LEAKPROOF
[ EXTERNAL ] SECURITY INVOKER | [ EXTERNAL ] SECURITY DEFINER
PARALLEL { UNSAFE | RESTRICTED | SAFE }
COST execution_cost
ROWS result_rows
SUPPORT support_function
SET configuration_parameter { TO | = } { value | DEFAULT }
SET configuration_parameter FROM CURRENT
RESET configuration_parameter
RESET ALL
DESCRIPTION¶
ALTER FUNCTION changes the definition of a function.
You must own the function to use ALTER FUNCTION. To change a function's schema, you must also have CREATE privilege on the new schema. To alter the owner, you must be able to SET ROLE to the new owning role, and that role must have CREATE privilege on the function's schema. (These restrictions enforce that altering the owner doesn't do anything you couldn't do by dropping and recreating the function. However, a superuser can alter ownership of any function anyway.)
PARAMETERS¶
name
argmode
argname
argtype
new_name
new_owner
new_schema
DEPENDS ON EXTENSION extension_name
NO DEPENDS ON EXTENSION extension_name
CALLED ON NULL INPUT
RETURNS NULL ON NULL INPUT
STRICT
IMMUTABLE
STABLE
VOLATILE
[ EXTERNAL ] SECURITY INVOKER
[ EXTERNAL ] SECURITY DEFINER
PARALLEL
LEAKPROOF
COST execution_cost
ROWS result_rows
SUPPORT support_function
This option cannot be used to remove the support function altogether, since it must name a new support function. Use CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION if you need to do that.
configuration_parameter
value
See SET(7) and Chapter 19 for more information about allowed parameter names and values.
RESTRICT
EXAMPLES¶
To rename the function sqrt for type integer to square_root:
ALTER FUNCTION sqrt(integer) RENAME TO square_root;
To change the owner of the function sqrt for type integer to joe:
ALTER FUNCTION sqrt(integer) OWNER TO joe;
To change the schema of the function sqrt for type integer to maths:
ALTER FUNCTION sqrt(integer) SET SCHEMA maths;
To mark the function sqrt for type integer as being dependent on the extension mathlib:
ALTER FUNCTION sqrt(integer) DEPENDS ON EXTENSION mathlib;
To adjust the search path that is automatically set for a function:
ALTER FUNCTION check_password(text) SET search_path = admin, pg_temp;
To disable automatic setting of search_path for a function:
ALTER FUNCTION check_password(text) RESET search_path;
The function will now execute with whatever search path is used by its caller.
COMPATIBILITY¶
This statement is partially compatible with the ALTER FUNCTION statement in the SQL standard. The standard allows more properties of a function to be modified, but does not provide the ability to rename a function, make a function a security definer, attach configuration parameter values to a function, or change the owner, schema, or volatility of a function. The standard also requires the RESTRICT key word, which is optional in PostgreSQL.
SEE ALSO¶
CREATE FUNCTION (CREATE_FUNCTION(7)), DROP FUNCTION (DROP_FUNCTION(7)), ALTER PROCEDURE (ALTER_PROCEDURE(7)), ALTER ROUTINE (ALTER_ROUTINE(7))
2024 | PostgreSQL 17.0 |