table of contents
ExtUtils::CppGuess(3) | User Contributed Perl Documentation | ExtUtils::CppGuess(3) |
NAME¶
ExtUtils::CppGuess - guess C++ compiler and flags
SYNOPSIS¶
With Extutils::MakeMaker:
use ExtUtils::CppGuess; my $guess = ExtUtils::CppGuess->new; WriteMakefile ( # MakeMaker args, $guess->makemaker_options, );
With Module::Build:
my $guess = ExtUtils::CppGuess->new; my $build = Module::Build->new ( # Module::Build arguments $guess->module_build_options, ); $build->create_build_script;
DESCRIPTION¶
"ExtUtils::CppGuess" attempts to guess the system's C++ compiler that is compatible with the C compiler that your perl was built with.
It can generate the necessary options to the Module::Build constructor or to ExtUtils::MakeMaker's "WriteMakefile" function.
ENVIRONMENT¶
As of 0.24, the environment variable "CXX" defines the obvious value, and will be used instead of any detection. Supplied arguments to "new" will still win.
METHODS¶
new¶
Creates a new "ExtUtils::CppGuess" object. Takes the path to the C compiler as the "cc" argument, but falls back to the value of $Config{cc}, which should be what you want anyway.
You can specify "extra_compiler_flags" and "extra_linker_flags" (as strings) which will be merged in with the auto-detected ones.
module_build_options¶
Returns the correct options to the constructor of "Module::Build". These are:
extra_compiler_flags extra_linker_flags config => { cc => ... }, # as of 0.15
Please note the above may have problems on Perl <= 5.8 with ExtUtils::CBuilder <= 0.280230 due to a Perl RE issue.
makemaker_options¶
Returns the correct options to the "WriteMakefile" function of "ExtUtils::MakeMaker". These are:
CCFLAGS dynamic_lib => { OTHERLDFLAGS => ... } CC # as of 0.15
If you specify the extra compiler or linker flags in the constructor, they'll be merged into "CCFLAGS" or "OTHERLDFLAGS" respectively.
is_gcc¶
Returns true if the detected compiler is in the gcc family.
is_msvc¶
Returns true if the detected compiler is in the MS VC family.
is_clang¶
Returns true if the detected compiler is in the Clang family.
is_sunstudio¶
Returns true if the detected compiler is in the Sun Studio family.
add_extra_compiler_flags¶
Takes a string as argument that is added to the string of extra compiler flags.
add_extra_linker_flags¶
Takes a string as argument that is added to the string of extra linker flags.
compiler_command¶
Returns the string that can be passed to "system" to execute the compiler. Will include the flags returned as the Module::Build "extra_compiler_flags".
Added in 0.13.
linker_flags¶
The same as returned as the Module::Build "extra_linker_flags".
Added in 0.13.
iostream_fname¶
Returns the filename to "#include" to get iostream capability.
This can be used a bit creatively to be portable in one's XS files, as the tests for this module need to be:
# in Makefile.PL: $guess->add_extra_compiler_flags( '-DINCLUDE_DOT=' . ($guess->iostream_fname =~ /\./ ? 1 : 0) ); // in your .xs file: #if INCLUDE_DOT #include <string.h> #else #include <string> #endif
Added in 0.15.
cpp_flavor_defs¶
Returns the text for a header that "#define"s "__INLINE_CPP_STANDARD_HEADERS" and "__INLINE_CPP_NAMESPACE_STD" if the standard headers and namespace are available. This is determined by trying to compile C++ with "#define <iostream>" - if it succeeds, the symbols will be defined, else commented.
Added in 0.15.
cpp_standard_flag¶
$guess->cpp_standard_flag( $standard_name )
Given a string $standard_name that is currently one of
- "C++98"
- "C++11"
- "C++14"
- "C++17"
- "C++20"
- "C++23"
returns a string with a flag that can be used to tell the compiler to support that version of the C++ standard or dies if version is not supported.
Added in version v0.22.
AUTHOR¶
Mattia Barbon <mbarbon@cpan.org>
Steffen Mueller <smueller@cpan.org>
Tobias Leich <froggs@cpan.org>
COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE¶
Copyright 2010, 2011 by Mattia Barbon.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.
2024-03-08 | perl v5.40.0 |