Crypt::Mac::HMAC(3) | User Contributed Perl Documentation | Crypt::Mac::HMAC(3) |
NAME¶
Crypt::Mac::HMAC - Message authentication code HMAC
SYNOPSIS¶
### Functional interface: use Crypt::Mac::HMAC qw( hmac hmac_hex ); # calculate MAC from string/buffer $hmac_raw = hmac('SHA256', $key, 'data buffer'); $hmac_hex = hmac_hex('SHA256', $key, 'data buffer'); $hmac_b64 = hmac_b64('SHA256', $key, 'data buffer'); $hmac_b64u = hmac_b64u('SHA256', $key, 'data buffer'); ### OO interface: use Crypt::Mac::HMAC; $d = Crypt::Mac::HMAC->new('SHA256', $key); $d->add('any data'); $d->addfile('filename.dat'); $d->addfile(*FILEHANDLE); $result_raw = $d->mac; # raw bytes $result_hex = $d->hexmac; # hexadecimal form $result_b64 = $d->b64mac; # Base64 form $result_b64u = $d->b64umac; # Base64 URL Safe form
DESCRIPTION¶
Provides an interface to the HMAC message authentication code (MAC) algorithm.
EXPORT¶
Nothing is exported by default.
You can export selected functions:
use Crypt::Mac::HMAC qw(hmac hmac_hex );
Or all of them at once:
use Crypt::Mac::HMAC ':all';
FUNCTIONS¶
hmac¶
Logically joins all arguments into a single string, and returns its HMAC message authentication code encoded as a binary string.
$hmac_raw = hmac($hash_name, $key, 'data buffer'); #or $hmac_raw = hmac($hash_name, $key, 'any data', 'more data', 'even more data'); # $hash_name ... any <NAME> for which there exists Crypt::Digest::<NAME> # $key ......... the key (octets/bytes)
hmac_hex¶
Logically joins all arguments into a single string, and returns its HMAC message authentication code encoded as a hexadecimal string.
$hmac_hex = hmac_hex($hash_name, $key, 'data buffer'); #or $hmac_hex = hmac_hex($hash_name, $key, 'any data', 'more data', 'even more data'); # $hash_name ... any <NAME> for which there exists Crypt::Digest::<NAME> # $key ......... the key (octets/bytes, not hex!)
hmac_b64¶
Logically joins all arguments into a single string, and returns its HMAC message authentication code encoded as a Base64 string.
$hmac_b64 = hmac_b64($hash_name, $key, 'data buffer'); #or $hmac_b64 = hmac_b64($hash_name, $key, 'any data', 'more data', 'even more data'); # $hash_name ... any <NAME> for which there exists Crypt::Digest::<NAME> # $key ......... the key (octets/bytes, not Base64!)
hmac_b64u¶
Logically joins all arguments into a single string, and returns its HMAC message authentication code encoded as a Base64 URL Safe string (see RFC 4648 section 5).
$hmac_b64url = hmac_b64u($hash_name, $key, 'data buffer'); #or $hmac_b64url = hmac_b64u($hash_name, $key, 'any data', 'more data', 'even more data'); # $hash_name ... any <NAME> for which there exists Crypt::Digest::<NAME> # $key ......... the key (octets/bytes, not Base64url!)
METHODS¶
new¶
$d = Crypt::Mac::HMAC->new($hash_name, $key); # $hash_name ... any <NAME> for which there exists Crypt::Digest::<NAME> # $key ......... the key (octets/bytes)
clone¶
$d->clone();
reset¶
$d->reset();
add¶
$d->add('any data'); #or $d->add('any data', 'more data', 'even more data');
addfile¶
$d->addfile('filename.dat'); #or $d->addfile(*FILEHANDLE);
mac¶
$result_raw = $d->mac();
hexmac¶
$result_hex = $d->hexmac();
b64mac¶
$result_b64 = $d->b64mac();
b64umac¶
$result_b64url = $d->b64umac();
SEE ALSO¶
2024-03-08 | perl v5.40.0 |