table of contents
UNW_GET_PROC_INFO(3libunwind) | Programming Library | UNW_GET_PROC_INFO(3libunwind) |
NAME¶
unw_get_proc_info -- get info on current procedure
SYNOPSIS¶
#include <libunwind.h>
int unw_get_proc_info(unw_cursor_t *cp, unw_proc_info_t *pip);
DESCRIPTION¶
The unw_get_proc_info() routine returns auxiliary information about the procedure that created the stack frame identified by argument cp. The pip argument is a pointer to a structure of type unw_proc_info_t which is used to return the information. The unw_proc_info_t has the following members:
- unw_word_t start_ip
-
The address of the first instruction of the procedure. If this address cannot be determined (e.g., due to lack of unwind information), the start_ip member is cleared to 0.
- unw_word_t end_ip
-
The address of the first instruction beyond the end of the procedure. If this address cannot be determined (e.g., due to lack of unwind information), the end_ip member is cleared to 0.
- unw_word_t lsda
-
The address of the language-specific data area (LSDA). This area normally contains language-specific information needed during exception handling. If the procedure has no such area, this member is cleared to 0.
- unw_word_t handler
-
The address of the exception handler routine. This is sometimes called the personality routine. If the procedure does not define a personality routine, the handler member is cleared to 0.
- unw_word_t gp
-
The global pointer of the procedure. On platforms that do not use a global pointer, this member may contain an undefined value. On all other platforms, it must be set either to the correct global pointer value of the procedure or to 0 if the proper global pointer cannot be obtained for some reason.
- unw_word_t flags
-
A set of flags. There are currently no target-independent flags. For the IA-64 target, the flag UNW_PI_FLAG_IA64_RBS_SWITCH is set if the procedure may switch the register backing store.
- int format
-
The format of the unwind info for this procedure. If the unwind info consists of dynamic procedure info, format is equal to UNW_INFO_FORMAT_DYNAMIC. If the unwind info consists of a (target-specific) unwind table, it is equal to UNW_INFO_FORMAT_TABLE. All other values are reserved for future use by libunwind. This member exists for use by the find_proc_info() callback (see unw_create_addr_space(3libunwind)). The unw_get_proc_info() routine may return an undefined value in this member.
- int unwind_info_size
-
The size of the unwind info in bytes. This member exists for use by the find_proc_info() callback (see unw_create_addr_space(3libunwind)). The unw_get_proc_info() routine may return an undefined value in this member.
- void *unwind_info
-
The pointer to the unwind info. If no unwind info is available, this member must be set to NULL. This member exists for use by the find_proc_info() callback (see unw_create_addr_space(3libunwind)). The unw_get_proc_info() routine may return an undefined value in this member.
Note that for the purposes of libunwind, the code of a procedure is assumed to occupy a single, contiguous range of addresses. For this reason, it is always possible to describe the extent of a procedure with the start_ip and end_ip members. If a single function/routine is split into multiple, discontiguous pieces, libunwind will treat each piece as a separate procedure.
RETURN VALUE¶
On successful completion, unw_get_proc_info() returns 0. Otherwise the negative value of one of the error codes below is returned.
THREAD AND SIGNAL SAFETY¶
unw_get_proc_info() is thread safe. If cursor cp is in the local address space, this routine is also safe to use from a signal handler.
ERRORS¶
- UNW_EUNSPEC
-
An unspecified error occurred. - UNW_ENOINFO
-
Libunwind was unable to locate unwind info for the procedure. - UNW_EBADVERSION
-
The unwind info for the procedure has version or format that is not understood by libunwind.
In addition, unw_get_proc_info() may return any error returned by the access_mem() callback (see unw_create_addr_space(3libunwind)).
SEE ALSO¶
libunwind(3libunwind), unw_create_addr_space(3libunwind), unw_get_proc_name(3libunwind)
AUTHOR¶
David Mosberger-Tang
Email: dmosberger@gmail.com
WWW: http://www.nongnu.org/libunwind/.
29 August 2023 | Programming Library |