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COREDNS-TRACE(7) CoreDNS Plugins COREDNS-TRACE(7)

NAME

trace - enables OpenTracing-based tracing of DNS requests as they go through the plugin chain.

DESCRIPTION

With trace you enable OpenTracing of how a request flows through CoreDNS. Enable the debug plugin to get logs from the trace plugin.

SYNTAX

The simplest form is just:

trace [ENDPOINT-TYPE] [ENDPOINT]

  • ENDPOINT-TYPE is the type of tracing destination. Currently only zipkin and datadog are supported. Defaults to zipkin.
  • ENDPOINT is the tracing destination, and defaults to localhost:9411. For Zipkin, if ENDPOINT does not begin with http, then it will be transformed to http://ENDPOINT/api/v1/spans.

With this form, all queries will be traced.

Additional features can be enabled with this syntax:

trace [ENDPOINT-TYPE] [ENDPOINT] {

every AMOUNT
service NAME
client_server
datadog_analytics_rate RATE }

  • every AMOUNT will only trace one query of each AMOUNT queries. For example, to trace 1 in every 100 queries, use AMOUNT of 100. The default is 1.
  • service NAME allows you to specify the service name reported to the tracing server. Default is coredns.
  • client_server will enable the ClientServerSameSpan OpenTracing feature.
  • datadog_analytics_rate RATE will enable trace analytics ⟨https://docs.datadoghq.com/tracing/app_analytics⟩ on the traces sent from 0 to 1, 1 being every trace sent will be analyzed. This is a datadog only feature (ENDPOINT-TYPE needs to be datadog)

ZIPKIN

You can run Zipkin on a Docker host like this:

docker run -d -p 9411:9411 openzipkin/zipkin

Note the zipkin provider does not support the v1 API since coredns 1.7.1.

EXAMPLES

Use an alternative Zipkin address:

trace tracinghost:9253

or

. {

trace zipkin tracinghost:9253 }

If for some reason you are using an API reverse proxy or something and need to remap the standard Zipkin URL you can do something like:

Using DataDog:

trace datadog localhost:8126

Trace one query every 10000 queries, rename the service, and enable same span:

trace tracinghost:9411 {

every 10000
service dnsproxy
client_server }

SEE ALSO

See the debug plugin for more information about debug logging.

March 2021 CoreDNS