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std::atomic_ref::operator+=,-=(3) C++ Standard Libary std::atomic_ref::operator+=,-=(3)

NAME

std::atomic_ref::operator+=,-= - std::atomic_ref::operator+=,-=

Synopsis


member only of atomic_ref<Integral> and atomic_ref<Floating>
specializations
T operator+=( T arg ) const noexcept; (1) (since C++20)
T operator-=( T arg ) const noexcept; (2) (since C++20)
member only of atomic_ref<T*> partial specialization
T* operator+=( std::ptrdiff_t arg ) const noexcept; (3) (since C++20)
T* operator-=( std::ptrdiff_t arg ) const noexcept; (4) (since C++20)


Atomically replaces the current value of the referenced object with the result of
computation involving the previous value and arg. These operations are
read-modify-write operations.


* operator+= performs atomic addition. Equivalent to return fetch_add(arg) + arg;.
* operator-= performs atomic subtraction. Equivalent to return fetch_sub(arg) -
arg;.
1,2) For signed integral types, arithmetic is defined to use two’s complement
representation. There are no undefined results.
For floating-point types, the floating-point environment in effect may be different
from the calling thread's floating-point environment. The operation need not be
conform to the corresponding std::numeric_limits traits but is encouraged to do so.
If the result is not a representable value for its type, the result is unspecified
but the operation otherwise has no undefined behavior.
3,4) The result may be an undefined address, but the operations otherwise have no
undefined behavior. The program is ill-formed if T is not an object type.

Parameters


arg - the argument for the arithmetic operation

Return value


The resulting value (that is, the result of applying the corresponding binary
operator to the value immediately preceding the effects of the corresponding member
function).

Notes


Unlike most compound assignment operators, the compound assignment operators for
atomic_ref do not return a reference to their left-hand arguments. They return a
copy of the stored value instead.

Example


This section is incomplete
Reason: no example

See also


atomically adds the argument to the value stored in the referenced
fetch_add object and obtains the value held previously
(public member function)
atomically subtracts the argument from the value stored in the
fetch_sub referenced object and obtains the value held previously
(public member function)
operator++
operator++(int) atomically increments or decrements the referenced object by one
operator-- (public member function)
operator--(int)
operator&= atomically performs bitwise AND, OR, XOR with the referenced value
operator|= (public member function)
operator^=

Category:


* Todo no example

2024.06.10 http://cppreference.com