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getyx(3NCURSES) Library calls getyx(3NCURSES)

NAME

getyx, getparyx, getbegyx, getmaxyx - get curses cursor and window coordinates

SYNOPSIS

#include <ncursesw/curses.h>
void getyx(WINDOW *win, int y, int x);
void getbegyx(WINDOW *win, int y, int x);
void getmaxyx(WINDOW *win, int y, int x);
void getparyx(WINDOW *win, int y, int x);

DESCRIPTION

These macros obtain the cursor position and bounds information of a curses window win. getyx stores win's cursor position in the variables y and x. getmaxyx stores win's maximum valid row and column numbers in y and x, respectively. getbegyx similarly stores the position of win's origin relative to that of the screen (for stdscr, these coordinates are always 0).

If win is a subwindow (see subwin(3NCURSES)), the getparyx macro places the coordinates of its origin relative to its parent window into y and x, and -1 into both if it is not.

RETURN VALUE

No return values are defined for macros. Do not use them as the right-hand side of assignment statements.

NOTES

All of these interfaces are implemented as macros. An “&” operator is not necessary before the variables y and x.

PORTABILITY

These macros are described in X/Open Curses, Issue 4.

ncurses also provides functions getbegx, getbegy, getcurx, getcury, getmaxx, getmaxy, getparx, and getpary for compatibility with older versions of curses; see legacy(3NCURSES).

Although X/Open Curses does not address the issue, many implementations expose members of the WINDOW structure containing values corresponding to these macros. Do not rely on their availability; some implementations make WINDOW opaque (that is, they do not allow direct access to its members).

Besides the problem of opaque structures, the data stored in like-named members may not have values of the same meaning different implementations. For example, the values of WINDOW._maxx and WINDOW._maxy in ncurses have long differed by one from some other implementations. The getmaxyx macro hides this difference.

SEE ALSO

ncurses(3NCURSES), legacy(3NCURSES), opaque(3NCURSES)

2024-05-11 ncurses 6.5